What is the microbiota?
A microbiota is the collection of microorganisms - bacteria, viruses, parasites and non-pathogenic fungi, known as commensals - that live in a specific environment.
In the body, there are different microbiota: in the skin, mouth, vagina, lungs... The intestinal microbiota is the most "populated" of them, hosting 1012 to 1014 microorganisms.
Microbiota and health
The role of the intestinal microbiota on our health is more and more known and recognized. We now know that it plays a role in digestive, metabolic, immune and neurological functions. Consequently, dysbiosis, i.e. qualitative and/or functional alteration of the intestinal microbiota, is a serious lead to explain certain diseases, especially those underlying autoimmune or inflammatory mechanisms.
Dr Nebbad and her team use Interscience products to produce fecal microbiota suspensions in syringe or capsule form for fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) as part of routine treatment of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infections, with a success rate of up to 80%.